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10-K2026-02-19· deepseek-chat

MET-PF · MetLife, Inc.

0001099219-26-000013

SEC filing

Summary

MetLife, Inc. reported net income of $3.40 billion for fiscal year 2025, driven by strong net investment income of $22.56 billion. The company generated $17.09 billion in operating cash flow, demonstrating solid cash generation from core insurance operations. Total assets stood at $745.17 billion, with investments comprising $472.18 billion, while total liabilities were $716.25 billion, resulting in total equity of $28.68 billion. The company experienced net investment losses of $1.15 billion and net derivative losses of $1.94 billion, reflecting market volatility. Policyholder benefits and claims totaled $49.72 billion, with operating expenses of $13.86 billion. MetLife maintained a strong liquidity position with $22.03 billion in cash and cash equivalents.

Key takeaways

Full analysis

Performance Summary

MetLife, Inc. reported net income of $3.40 billion for fiscal year 2025, with the company generating $17.09 billion in operating cash flow. The income statement shows net investment income of $22.56 billion, which was partially offset by net investment losses of $1.15 billion and net derivative losses of $1.94 billion. Policyholder benefits and claims totaled $49.72 billion, while operating expenses were $13.86 billion. Other comprehensive income before tax was $5.21 billion. The balance sheet shows total assets of $745.17 billion, with investments comprising $472.18 billion, including $315.93 billion in fixed maturity securities and $84.59 billion in mortgage loans. Total liabilities were $716.25 billion, resulting in total equity of $28.68 billion.

Revenue Analysis

The primary revenue driver for MetLife is net investment income, which totaled $22.56 billion for fiscal year 2025. This represents the return on the company's substantial investment portfolio of $472.18 billion. The company also generates revenue from universal life and investment-type product policy fees, which contributed $4.18 billion. Net investment gains (losses) were -$1.15 billion, reflecting market volatility during the period. Net derivative gains (losses) were -$1.94 billion, indicating challenges in derivative positions. The company's revenue streams are primarily derived from its insurance and investment operations, with investment income being the most significant component.

Margins & Profitability

MetLife's profitability is driven by its ability to generate investment income while managing policyholder obligations. The company reported net income of $3.40 billion for fiscal year 2025. Policyholder benefits and claims of $49.72 billion represent the largest expense category, followed by operating expenses of $13.86 billion. Interest credited to policyholder account balances was $9.32 billion. The company's investment portfolio generated $22.56 billion in net investment income, which supports profitability despite market-related losses. The accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) position of -$18.08 billion reflects unrealized losses in the investment portfolio that have not been realized through the income statement.

Cash Flow & Balance Sheet

MetLife generated $17.09 billion in operating cash flow for fiscal year 2025, demonstrating strong cash generation from insurance operations. Investing activities used $15.61 billion, primarily for purchases of fixed maturity securities ($77.61 billion) and mortgage loans ($10.80 billion), partially offset by sales and maturities. Financing activities provided $163 million, with policyholder account balance deposits of $108.36 billion and withdrawals of $101.51 billion. The balance sheet shows total assets of $745.17 billion, including $22.03 billion in cash and cash equivalents. Total liabilities of $716.25 billion include future policy benefits of $208.85 billion and policyholder account balances of $236.86 billion. Long-term debt was $14.47 billion.

Outlook

The filing does not contain specific forward-looking management guidance or strategic priorities for future periods. The financial statements reflect the company's performance for fiscal year 2025 ending December 31, 2025, as reported in the 10-K filed on February 19, 2026. Investors should monitor the company's ability to manage investment portfolio performance, particularly given the net investment losses and net derivative losses reported for the period. The strong operating cash flow of $17.09 billion indicates continued cash generation from core operations. The balance sheet shows substantial insurance liabilities that will require ongoing management through investment returns and premium income.