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10-K2026-02-20· deepseek-chat

RLI · RLI Corp.

0001104659-26-018013

SEC filing

Summary

RLI Corp. reported strong financial results for fiscal year 2025, with consolidated revenue of $1.88 billion and net earnings of $403.3 million. The company's core insurance operations generated $1.61 billion in net premiums earned, while investment activities contributed significantly with $159.7 million in net investment income and $108.3 million in combined net realized and unrealized gains. Profitability metrics were robust, with earnings before income taxes reaching $506.0 million and comprehensive earnings totaling $489.0 million. The company maintained a solid balance sheet with total assets of $6.16 billion and shareholders' equity of $1.78 billion, while generating strong operating cash flow of $614.2 million. These results demonstrate RLI's ability to effectively underwrite insurance business while managing its investment portfolio profitably.

Key takeaways

Full analysis

Performance Summary

RLI Corp. delivered solid financial performance for fiscal year 2025, reporting consolidated revenue of $1.88 billion and net earnings of $403.3 million. The company's insurance operations generated $1.61 billion in net premiums earned, while investment activities contributed $159.7 million in net investment income. Combined net realized and unrealized gains totaled $108.3 million, comprising $65.1 million in net realized gains and $43.2 million in net unrealized gains on equity securities. Earnings before income taxes reached $506.0 million, with comprehensive earnings totaling $489.0 million after including other comprehensive earnings of $85.6 million net of tax. The company reported both basic and diluted earnings per share of $4.00, based on weighted average shares outstanding of 91.8 million basic and 92.4 million diluted shares.

Revenue Analysis

The company's revenue streams were diversified across insurance operations and investment activities. Net premiums earned of $1.61 billion represented the core insurance revenue, while investment income contributed $159.7 million. Additional revenue came from investment gains, with $65.1 million in net realized gains and $43.2 million in net unrealized gains on equity securities. The total consolidated revenue of $1.88 billion reflects the company's dual focus on insurance underwriting and investment management. The revenue composition demonstrates RLI's ability to generate income from both its insurance operations and its substantial investment portfolio.

Margins & Profitability

RLI maintained strong profitability metrics throughout fiscal year 2025. Total expenses were $1.37 billion, comprising losses and settlement expenses of $726.0 million, policy acquisition costs of $508.4 million, insurance operating expenses of $115.8 million, interest expense on debt of $5.4 million, and general corporate expenses of $17.0 million. The company reported equity in earnings of unconsolidated investees of -$3.9 million. Income tax expense totaled $102.6 million, consisting of $90.0 million in current taxes and $12.6 million in deferred taxes. The resulting net earnings of $403.3 million represent strong profitability for the insurance operations.

Cash Flow & Balance Sheet

The company generated robust operating cash flow of $614.2 million, significantly exceeding net earnings of $403.3 million. Key adjustments included adding back $65.1 million in net realized gains and $43.2 million in net unrealized gains on equity securities, while also benefiting from a $193.3 million increase in unpaid losses and settlement expenses. Investing activities used $362.1 million in cash, primarily for purchases of fixed income securities ($1.28 billion) and equity securities ($171.5 million), partially offset by proceeds from sales and maturities. Financing activities used $240.3 million, mainly for cash dividends paid of $241.6 million. The balance sheet shows total assets of $6.16 billion, including total investments and cash of $4.66 billion. Total liabilities were $4.38 billion, with shareholders' equity of $1.78 billion.

Outlook

The financial statements and XBRL data provided do not include specific forward-looking guidance, management commentary, or risk factor disclosures that would typically be found in the Management's Discussion and Analysis section of a 10-K filing. The data focuses exclusively on historical financial results for fiscal year 2025. Investors should review the complete 10-K filing for management's discussion of strategic priorities, market conditions, and risk factors that may affect future performance. The company's strong balance sheet position with $1.78 billion in shareholders' equity and demonstrated cash flow generation provide a solid foundation for future operations.