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10-K2026-03-05· deepseek-chat

FMNB · Farmers National Banc Corp.

0001437749-26-007084

SEC filing

Summary

Farmers National Banc Corp. (FMNB) reported net income of $54.6 million for fiscal year 2025, an increase from $45.9 million in 2024. This performance was driven by a 10.9% increase in net interest income to $142.4 million, primarily due to higher yields on loans and securities and lower funding costs. The tax-equivalent net interest margin improved to 2.95% from 2.69%. Noninterest income grew to $46.1 million, supported by increases in trust fees, insurance agency commissions, and retirement plan consulting fees. Noninterest expense rose to $116.5 million, largely due to system conversion and acquisition-related costs. The company maintained a strong capital position, with total stockholders' equity increasing to $485.7 million, and completed a significant merger with Middlefield Banc Corp. in March 2026.

Key takeaways

Full analysis

Performance Summary

Farmers National Banc Corp. reported strong financial results for fiscal year 2025, with net income increasing to $54.6 million from $45.9 million in 2024. This 18.8% year-over-year growth was primarily driven by a $14.0 million increase in net interest income, which reached $142.4 million. The tax-equivalent net interest margin expanded to 2.95% from 2.69% in the prior year, reflecting improved asset yields and lower funding costs. Noninterest income grew to $46.1 million, up from $41.7 million, supported by increases in trust fees, insurance agency commissions, and retirement plan consulting fees. Noninterest expense increased to $116.5 million from $106.7 million, largely due to $4.0 million in system conversion and acquisition-related costs. The company maintained solid asset quality, with nonperforming loans representing 0.79% of total loans.

Revenue Analysis

The company's revenue is generated through two primary segments: the Bank segment and the Trust segment. The Bank segment, which includes commercial and retail banking services along with insurance and investment activities, reported total revenues of $229.9 million for 2025, representing a 3.4% increase from the prior year. This growth was driven by higher interest income from loans and investments. The Trust segment, which provides personal and corporate trust services along with retirement plan consulting, reported revenues of $14.7 million, a 15.5% increase from 2024. This growth was supported by the acquisition of Crest Retirement Advisors in December 2024 and increased assets under management. The company's loan portfolio totaled $3.30 billion, with commercial real estate loans comprising 42.2% of the total portfolio.

Margins & Profitability

The company's profitability improved significantly in 2025, with the effective tax rate decreasing to 16.1% from 17.1% in the prior year, primarily due to increased tax credit investments. The provision for credit losses declined to $7.1 million from $8.0 million in 2024, attributed to reduced net charge-offs and adjustments to qualitative factors. The allowance for credit losses to total loans ratio increased slightly to 1.11% from 1.10%. Noninterest expense as a percentage of total revenue remained well-managed despite the increase in system conversion and acquisition-related costs. The company's efficiency ratio, while not explicitly disclosed, appears to have been impacted by these one-time expenses but remains within reasonable levels for the banking industry.

Cash Flow & Balance Sheet

The company generated $60.0 million in net cash from operating activities during 2025, a decrease from $66.6 million in the prior year. Investing activities used $78.8 million in cash, primarily for purchases of securities available for sale and loan originations. Financing activities provided $25.4 million in cash, driven by a net increase in deposits of $76.0 million. Total assets grew to $5.25 billion from $5.12 billion, with loans increasing to $3.30 billion. The company maintained a strong liquidity position with total cash and cash equivalents of $92.4 million and unencumbered investment securities of $498.5 million. Total stockholders' equity increased to $485.7 million from $406.0 million, supported by net income and a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive loss.

Outlook

The company completed its merger with Middlefield Banc Corp. on March 2, 2026, which is expected to enhance its market presence in Ohio. Management anticipates integration costs and challenges but expects the transaction to provide long-term benefits through expanded operations and customer base. The company continues to focus on managing interest rate risk in a changing economic environment, with simulations showing sensitivity to interest rate changes. Regulatory capital ratios remain well above minimum requirements, with the Bank categorized as well capitalized under prompt corrective action regulations. Management has identified cybersecurity risks, credit quality deterioration, and economic conditions in northeastern Ohio and western Pennsylvania as key risk factors that could impact future performance.