美股A股
StockGist
Back
10-K2026-03-27· deepseek-chat

BVFL · BV Financial, Inc.

0001193125-26-128285

SEC filing

Summary

BV Financial, Inc. reported net income of $13.5 million for fiscal year 2025, driven by net interest income of $36.9 million and a recovery of credit losses of $2.4 million. Total interest income was $49.7 million, primarily from loans ($45.6 million), while total interest expense was $12.8 million. Noninterest income contributed $2.7 million, and noninterest expenses totaled $23.2 million, with compensation being the largest component at $16.2 million. The company's total assets grew to $912.2 million, with loans held for maturity at $754.9 million and total deposits at $676.1 million. The allowance for credit losses was $6.4 million, representing 0.85% of total loans. The company generated $19.0 million in net cash from operating activities but had a net decrease in cash of $14.8 million due to investing and financing activities. Key risks include concentration in commercial real estate lending (53.2% of loan portfolio), interest rate sensitivity, and geographic concentration in Maryland.

Key takeaways

Full analysis

Performance Summary

BV Financial, Inc. reported net income of $13.5 million for fiscal year 2025, with basic and diluted earnings per share of $1.00. The company generated total interest income of $49.7 million, primarily from loans ($45.6 million), and incurred total interest expense of $12.8 million, resulting in net interest income of $36.9 million. A recovery of credit losses of $2.4 million contributed to net interest income after provision of $39.3 million. Noninterest income totaled $2.7 million, while noninterest expenses were $23.2 million, leading to net income before tax of $18.9 million and income tax expense of $5.4 million. The company's total assets were $912.2 million at year-end, with total liabilities of $728.4 million and stockholders' equity of $183.8 million.

Revenue Analysis

The company's revenue is primarily interest-based, with loans generating $45.6 million (91.8% of total interest income). Investment securities available for sale contributed $1.3 million, investment securities held to maturity $185,000, and other interest income $2.6 million. Noninterest income sources included income from investment in life insurance ($383,000), gain on foreclosed real estate ($26,000), loss on sale of fixed assets (-$32,000), and other income ($1.2 million). The loan portfolio is concentrated in commercial real estate ($401.4 million, 53.2% of total loans) and residential real estate ($258.5 million, 34.2% of total loans), with geographic concentration in Maryland markets.

Margins & Profitability

The company's net interest margin (net interest income as percentage of interest-earning assets) cannot be calculated precisely from provided data. Operating margin (net income before tax as percentage of total revenue) was approximately 36.0% based on total revenue of $52.4 million (interest income plus noninterest income). Compensation and related benefits represented 69.8% of total noninterest expenses at $16.2 million, followed by occupancy ($1.6 million), data processing ($1.5 million), and professional fees ($933,000). The recovery of credit losses of $2.4 million positively impacted profitability, reflecting improved credit quality.

Cash Flow & Balance Sheet

Net cash provided by operating activities was $19.0 million, primarily from net income of $13.5 million adjusted for non-cash items including recovery of credit losses (-$2.4 million), depreciation ($633,000), and stock-based compensation ($4.2 million). Net cash used in investing activities was $13.3 million, mainly from net increase in loans (-$17.0 million) partially offset by proceeds from securities maturities. Net cash used in financing activities was $20.5 million, driven by share repurchases ($30.0 million) and subordinated debt repayments ($35.0 million), partially offset by deposit growth ($24.6 million). The balance sheet shows strong liquidity with cash and equivalents of $55.7 million and interest-bearing deposits in other banks of $50.1 million. Total deposits were $676.1 million, with noninterest-bearing deposits of $138.4 million (20.5% of total).

Outlook

The company faces several risk factors including concentration in commercial real estate lending (53.2% of portfolio), with non-owner occupied commercial loans representing 42.6% of total loans. Interest rate risk is significant due to asset-liability maturity mismatch. Geographic concentration in Maryland markets exposes the company to local economic downturns. The company is subject to stringent capital requirements and regulatory oversight. Management emphasizes growth through attracting customers from competitors and potential acquisitions, though integration risks exist. Cybersecurity risks and reliance on third-party technology providers present operational challenges. The company qualifies as both an emerging growth company and smaller reporting company, which may affect financial reporting comparability.