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10-Q2026-04-21· merged:deepseek-v4-flash

CLF · Cleveland-Cliffs Inc.

0000764065-26-000070

SEC filing

Summary

Revenue grew 6% to $4.76B on higher HRC pricing, but net loss improved to $(229)M from $(486)M.

Key takeaways

Full analysis

Period Performance

Period Performance

For Q1 2026, consolidated revenue increased $293M versus Q1 2025, driven by the Steelmaking segment where revenue rose 6% to $4.76B. The primary driver was a 24% jump in average hot-rolled coil prices to $1,048 per net ton, alongside favorable sales mix as the low-margin ArcelorMittal slab contract ended. Cost of goods sold declined $20M largely due to lower idle facility charges, partially offset by elevated utility costs from extreme winter weather. Consolidated gross margin improved from -9% to -2%. Net loss narrowed to $(229)M from $(486)M, benefiting from the higher gross margin and a $68M decrease in income tax benefit.

Segment Dynamics

Steelmaking segment revenue of $4.76B was supported by strong pricing across hot-rolled, coated, and cold-rolled products. Shipments slipped 1% to 4,108 thousand net tons, but the mix shifted toward higher-margin hot-rolled steel. Direct automotive revenue grew 5%, while distributors and converters revenue surged 19% on improved pricing. The Other Businesses segment posted Adjusted EBITDA of $15M, up from $10M in the prior year.

Forward View

Management expects domestic steel demand to grow further due to sustained Section 232 tariffs (now 50%), reduced imports, and recovering end-user markets, particularly automotive. The upcoming idling of the Gary plate finishing line and a Burns Harbor plate mill in Q2 2026 should streamline operations. Capital expenditures are forecast at ~$800M over the next 12 months, primarily sustaining. The partnership with POSCO remains under negotiation, and asset sales are being explored to reduce debt. Liquidity stands at $3.1B, including $45M cash and $3.1B ABL availability.

Notes & Operating Detail

Balance Sheet & Liquidity

As of March 31, 2026, Cleveland-Cliffs held $45 million in cash and cash equivalents, down from $57 million at year-end 2025. Total assets were $20.1 billion, with inventories of $4.6 billion (down from $4.8 billion) and net property, plant, and equipment of $9.3 billion. Total debt increased to $7.8 billion from $7.3 billion, primarily due to $507 million in net borrowings under the ABL Facility. Shareholders' equity decreased to $5.8 billion from $6.1 billion, driven by a net loss of $237 million and other comprehensive losses. The ABL Facility had $3.1 billion of available borrowing capacity after $959 million drawn and $48 million in letters of credit.

Commitments & Contractual Obligations

The company has purchase commitments for principal raw materials (iron ore, coke, coal, chrome, industrial gases, electricity, natural gas, and transportation services) under annual and multi-year agreements, some with minimum quantity requirements. Additionally, $300 million of surety-backed letters of credit and surety bonds were outstanding, along with $48 million in letters of credit under the ABL Facility. Environmental and asset retirement obligations totaled $722 million ($605 million ARO and $117 million environmental), with $29 million classified as current.

Capital Allocation (buybacks, dividends, debt, capex)

No share repurchases occurred during Q1 2026; the remaining authorization under the $1.5 billion program is $1.4 billion. No dividends were declared or paid. Capital expenditures were $126 million (2.6% of sales), with cash paid of $152 million. Debt increased by $510 million net, primarily from ABL borrowings. The company did not issue any new senior notes.

Segment / Geographic Mix (if disclosed at note level)

The company operates four operating segments (Steelmaking, Tubular, Tooling and Stamping, European Operations) but has one reportable segment: Steelmaking. For Q1 2026, Steelmaking generated $4.8 billion in revenue and $80 million in Adjusted EBITDA. Other Businesses (Tubular, Tooling and Stamping, European Operations) contributed $167 million in revenue and $15 million in Adjusted EBITDA. Revenue by market for Steelmaking: direct automotive $1.4B, infrastructure and manufacturing $1.4B, distributors and converters $1.5B, and steel producers $0.6B.