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20-F2026-04-29· grok-4-1-fast-non-reasoning

JKS · JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd.

0001104659-26-050737

SEC filing

Summary

FY2025 delivered catastrophic losses as solar pricing collapse obliterated margins, with revenue down 29.0% to $65.5B and gross profit plunging 86.0% to $1.4B despite operating expense reductions from lower shipments and freight rates.

Key takeaways

Full analysis

JinkoSolar's FY2025 results reflect a solar industry hammered by oversupply and pricing collapse, turning prior near-breakeven into massive losses. Revenue fell 29.0% to $65.5B from $92.3B, as module shipments declined amid global capacity overhang, though export volumes showed resilience through accelerated diversification into emerging markets across Asia, Africa, and other regions. This volume pressure, combined with ASP erosion, cratered gross profit 86.0% to $1.4B from $10.1B, squeezing gross margin to a razor-thin 2.2%—a level where raw material costs exceeded selling prices, signaling acute margin distress.

Net results were devastating, with net income swinging to -$4.4B loss from $54.5M profit, driving diluted EPS to -$21.33 from -$1.27—a 1579.5% deterioration. This underscores how industry dynamics overwhelmed operational levers. Cash flow tells a mixed story of resilience: net cash from operations fell to $1.1B from $16.9B, impacted by operating losses, yet remained positive. Capital expenditures moderated to $3.2B from $9.1B, reflecting phased capacity adjustments, but still produced -$2.1B free cash flow as investments in N-type cell and module production capacity persisted to maintain technological edge.

Strategically, JinkoSolar competes on product quality, consistency, pricing, delivery, and customer support, while optimizing capacity by selling small volumes of recovered silicon materials. Legal risks persist, including customer claims for allegedly defective modules seeking replacements or compensation. Management monitors legislative changes and maintains credit loss allowances based on historical bad debts, customer creditworthiness, and economic trends, signaling ongoing vigilance. Amid downturn, export market diversification and cost discipline provide a foundation, but sustained pricing recovery is essential to restore profitability.